Grasscutter farming manual if looking for the ebook grasscutter farming manual in pdf form, then youve come to faithful website. Grasscutter farming business plan in nigeria march 2020 pdf. Cane rats range in body length from 35 to 60 centimetres. Rodents include guinea pigs, giant rats and cane rats or grasscutters as well as. It may be that, as wildlife populations in west africa have depleted, and wildsourced meat has become rarer. Manual on simple methods of meat preservation, fao. We move grasscutter farming manual djvu, pdf, epub, txt, doctor appearing. Although 12 species of rat are crop pests, only the multimammate and grass rat are distributed widely. Assessment of grasscuttersthryonomys swinderianus sellers and. They commonly weigh 67 kilograms in captivity, and can attain weights up to 10 kilograms in the wild.
Cane rats thryonomys swinderianus are found throughout african south of sahara where they feed naturally on vegetation. The causes of morbidity and mortality in a population of cane rats thryonomys swinderianus on an experimental farm in gabon were monitored for 21 months. If you take the grasscutter farming business serious, you can make as much as n4. Grasscutter farming business plan in nigeria april 2020 pdf. Rodent meat a sustainable way to feed the world using. Water points, grazing areas, markets, salt licks, fords, resting areas. The colony sizes were relatively small, ranging between 1 and 96, with nearly a 100% farmer dropout rate. Rapid population outbreaks, in east africa at least, may be related to rainfall in december and january that encourages early breeding. We presented the utter variant of this book in doc, epub, djvu, pdf, txt forms. But unlike rats, they grow bigger and reach a length of about 720mm at full maturity. Grasscutter farming manual pdf, in that dispute you approaching on to the fair site. According to our policy, we are not allowed permitted to disclose peoples business or written feasibility study, to anyone, irrespective of their personality. Grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus production in west.
Baseline management practices and productivity of captive greater cane rats were studied between february and july 1992 using questionnaires with 33 practising and former farmers in 16 villages in three regions in southern ghana. Grasscutter also known as cane rat belongs to the rodent family. It is also one of the most profitable animal husbandry businesses in nigeria. Grasscutters, also known as cane rat or bush meat, have good meat quality of lowfat and high protein.
How to start a lucrative grasscutter farming business in. Grasscutter farming involves the rearing of grasscutters for sales. Theanimal production directorate apdofthe ministry of foodand agriculture will liketo thank all those whosecontributiors madethe production of the guineafowl production manual asuccess. The spiny fur on the back and rounded nose distinguish grasscutter from true rats. To arrest this unacceptable trend, efforts had been directed towards boosting the microlivestock sector. Department of biological sciences, federal university of agriculture, makurdy.
The cane rat, its scientific name thryonomys swinderianus commonly called hedgehog in central africa, agouti. Burgeoning and domestication of grasscutter thryonomys. If looking for a ebook grasscutter farming manual in pdf format, then you have come on to right site. Grasscutter is a wild herbivorous rodent found in the subsaharan region of africa.
Complete guide on how to start grasscutter farming in. They are widely distributed and valued in west and central africa and are often preferred over other sources of meat. Postmortem findings in captive cane rats thryonomys. Present trends in herd multiplication and productivity however suggest that the production. Quarantine new grasscutters for 2 weeks before joining them with the main stock. Farmers are trained in cane rat raising, animal health and marketing. Shoe making business plans feasibility study project.
The area should be easily accessible, in a floodfree zone, removed from noise, well aired and ventilated, with feed and a water source, as well as being secure. The location of the shed is critical for successful rearing. Rodents include guinea pigs, giant rats and cane rats or grasscutters as well as the capybara, although this is considered by some to be rather large for consideration as a. During the first 18 months, performances achieved were 4,06. Cta is a joint institution operating under the framework of the cotonou agreement between the acp group of states africa, the caribbean and the pacific and the eu member states european union. The yaba college of technology, lagos, has introduced greater cane rat also known as grasscutter farming and four other shortterm courses in its flexible skills programme to. Studies in west africa benin, nigeria and ghana have also indicated that cane rat farmers fetch more per kg of cane rat meat than those involved in cattle, goat and pigs production baptist and. Feasibility study on grasscutter farming pdf download. How to start grasscutter farming in nigeria hustle. Smallholder farming of the greater cane rat, thryonomys. Species advocated include the grasscutter cane rat. Flanks similar dorsal pelage merging into grayishwhite ventral pelage. This rodent subclass embraces similar species in both the old and new world, species which were originally classified according to the.
The efficacy of the vaginal plug formation after mating, for pregnancy diagnosis and embryonic resorption inutero in the greater cane rat thryonomys swinderianus temminck. Pdf grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus production in. Grass cutter cane rat production, best seller how to handle and manage snail farming rabbit management management of rabbits, best seller. Best guide how to start grasscutter farming business.
Grasscutter farming is gaining popularity in africa for good reasons. Rats and burrowing mole rats both attack sweet potato, but rats are the more serious pests. Grasscutter farming is one of those grossly untapped agriculture businesses. The quest for alternatives to red meat has brought grasscutter farming. Cane rat feeds on sugar cane, tuber crops especially cassava, cereals like wheat, maize and when feeding it uses the incisors to cut grasses at their base, take the grass in the forepads, sit upright and begin to feed the grass into the mouth. The grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus, variously known as the marsh cane rat, grasscutter farming.
The practise of grasscutter farming has grown steadily in west africa over the past couple of years. Yabatech introduces grasscutter farming programme today. How to start grasscutter farming in nigeria grasscutter which is also known as cane rat is of the rodent family. An assessment of poaching and wildlife trafficking in the. Many people want to know how to start a grasscutter cane rat farming business. Cane rats are widely distributed and farmers expend substantial energy fencing the rodents out of their fields, but they are also valued as a source of bush meat in west and central africa. Lets delve a little deeper, talk about how you can start grasscutter farming in nigeria. You dont hear much people talk about it, yet the ones who venture into it dont want to leave. A world bank study showed that smallscale cane rat farming with a yearly stock of 260 animals 40 reproductive females was the most profitable system of animal exploitation in ghana, followed by. Grasscutter farming business plan the grasscutter, or the greater cane rat, has its place in the family of rodents. However, before going into the details about starting a profitable grasscutter farm, it is important to discuss about grasscutters or cane rats. Despite the enormous potential in cane rat farming, its acceptance by farmers and consumers may be low compared to other established.
They live in marshy areas and along river and lake banks, and are herbivores. The cane rat lives by reedbeds and riverbanks in subsaharan africa. Digestibility of nutrients and aspects of the digestive. Brushtailed porcupines atherurus africanus, cane rats. It commands high market value, and has important livelihood and food security implications. Pdf potential of rodents for minilivestock in africa. The grasscutter thryonomys swinderianus, variously known as the marsh cane rat, ground hog and in francophone west africa, the aulacode or incorrectly, the agouti is a rodent but not a rat proper, since it belongs to the hystricomorpha porcupine family. Grasscutter farming is highly profitable, more profitable than you imagined. The greater cane rat thryonomys swinderianus is one of two species of cane rats, a small family of african hystricognath rodents. Like the guinea pig, the meat is of a higher protein but lower fat content than domesticated farm meat and it is also appreciated for its tenderness and. Domestication of the grasscutter also known as cane rat is slowly becoming a success story in subsaharan western and central africa, where grasscutter farming has proven to be a profitable business.
A pilot farm with a capacity for 300 animals was created out of a stock of animals adapted to captivity imported from benin. With a body length growing to as much as 45 to 50cm and height of 25 to 30cm, it is one of the biggest rats in the rodent family. Conservationists and advocates of wild animal domestication have argued for the farming of favourite species to increase bushmeat production and supply in the subregion and also to reduce pressure on wild populations. Pdf assessment of grasscutters thryonomys swinderianus. The mean litter size of the greater cane rats in this. Reproduction and mortality in a colony of captive greater cane rats, thryonomys swinderianus, temminck. Starting grasscutter farming many people want to know how to start a grasscutter cane rat farming business. It is considered a delicacy, and is a popular source of protein in many rural households in ghana, and in the neighboring countries. Grasscutter farming also known as cane rat as proven to be a profitable agribusiness in nigeria due to its prolificacy and the taste of the meat which is appreciated by the populace regardless of ethnic origin or religion. Cane rats thryonomys swinderianus, which naturally occur across west and central africa, are large animals that can grow up to 60 cm in length and weigh up to 10 kg. Among the microlivestock species is the grasscutter or cane rat. Delport department zoology and entomology, university of pretoria, pretoria, 0001 south africa.
They are heavily built rodents, with bristly brown fur speckled with yellow or grey. The production of livestock and livestock products has been declining steadily since 1965 and the percentage decline from year to year has been estimated at over 2% fao, 1982. The ministry of forestry and wildlife has created at the local council level official markets in order to stop the illegal hunting of endangered species. How can i get a copy of your free grass cutter manual. Perhaps it falls on an enterprising ghanaian or nigerian to open the uks first cane rat farm and place this meat safely in the food chain. Digestibility of nutrients and aspects of the digestive physiology of the greater cane rat, thryonomys swinderianus in two seasons a.
How to start grasscutter farming business in nigeria. Small animals for small farms food and agriculture organization of. Trails and accommodation are developed to allow animals to pass through farming areas and access to water. Grasscutters thryonomys swinderianus, also called cane rats and grass cutter. We furnish complete version of this ebook in txt, epub, pdf, djvu, doc formats. However, cane rat farming seems to be becoming more popular in west africa, especially in ghana and nigeria akinola et al. Research has been carried out over the past 15 years to select and improve stock in order to improve their adaptability to a restricted life in captivity and to develop rearing programmes in rural and periurban areas of africa. This is because they make impressive returns on their investment. Because of its tasty meat appreciated by all, regardless of ethnic origin or. So, how do you start grasscutter farming in nigeria, ghana, kenya, south africa or any part of west. Grasscutters thryonomys swinderianus, also called cane rats and grass cutter best guide how to start grasscutter farming business.
How to start grasscutter farming in nigeria with free. Grasscutter farming has social acceptability, good meat quality of high biological. Greater cane rat popularly known as grasscutter belongs to the rodent family and is very closely related to the porcupine, almost look alike except that porcupine is bigger. Economic aspects of grasscutter farming in southwest. Grasscutter farming is virtually new in northern ghana. Pdf grasscutter farming technology was introduced in africa as an antidote to reduce hunting pressure on game species but vast majority of grasscutters.
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